2025-05-23

現在很多公司采用SVN開發,其版本管理的確很不錯.
但是有一點很讓人鬱悶,就是源代碼的.svn文件會很多,而且當Java源碼代或者配置文件改變多次時,會生成很多版本,svn的大小可能是源代碼的N倍.
如果想把某個目錄的svn文件去掉,可以自己寫個程序去刪除.svn目錄下的所有文件.方便又時用,我這裡采用的是commons-io.jar 裡的 DirectoryWalker,看到名稱就能理解“目錄散步”。
廢話不說瞭,代碼如下:


package com.ycl.filter.FileCleaner;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;


import org.apache.commons.io.DirectoryWalker;


public class FileCleaner extends DirectoryWalker {


 public FileCleaner() {
  super();
 }


 public List<File> clean(File startDirectory) throws IOException {
  List<File> results = new ArrayList<File>();
  walk(startDirectory, results);
  return results;
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleStart(File startDirectory, Collection results)
   throws IOException {
  System.out.println(“——-開始清除——-“);
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleEnd(Collection results) throws IOException {
  System.out.println(“——-結束清除——-“);
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleCancelled(File startDirectory, Collection results,
   CancelException cancel) throws IOException {
  System.out.println(“——-清除異常——-“);
  super.handleCancelled(startDirectory, results, cancel);
 }


 @Override
 protected boolean handleIsCancelled(File file, int depth, Collection results)
   throws IOException {
  //這裡可以設置斷點,比如當你找到某個類的時候,停止遍歷,默認繼續
  return false;
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleDirectoryStart(File directory, int depth,
   Collection results) throws IOException {
 // System.out.println(“****開始處理:”+directory.getName()+”deep:”+depth+”results:”+results.toString());
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleDirectoryEnd(File directory, int depth,
   Collection results) throws IOException {
 // System.out.println(“****結束處理:”+directory.getName()+”deep:”+depth+”results:”+results.toString());
 }


 @Override
 protected void handleRestricted(File directory, int depth,
   Collection results) throws IOException {
  System.out.println(“****受限制目錄:”+directory.getName()+”deep:”+depth+”results:”+results.toString());
 }


 /**
  * 是否處理某個目錄.返回false 不處理
  *
  * @see 這裡直接刪除.svn.然後不處理.
  */
 @Override
 protected boolean handleDirectory(File directory, int depth,
   Collection results) {
  // delete svn directories and then skip
  if (“.svn”.equals(directory.getName())) {
   deleteDirectory(directory,results);
   return false;
  } else {
   results.add(directory);//刪除.svn,還有哪些文件夾
   return true;
  }


 }


 /**
  * 刪除文件,並把文件加到刪除列表中
  */
 @Override
 protected void handleFile(File file, int depth, Collection results) {
  // delete file and add to list of deleted
  //file.delete();
  //results.add(file);
  //刪除.svn文件後,還有哪些文件
 }


 /**
  * 刪除目錄及目錄下的文件夾和文件
  * @param directory
  * @param results
  */
 private void deleteDirectory(File directory,Collection results){
  if(directory.isDirectory()){
   File[] list = directory.listFiles();
   for(File file:list){
    deleteDirectory(file,results);
   }
  }
  Log(directory.delete(),directory);
  results.add(directory);//刪除文件
 }


 /**
  * 刪除文件或者目錄失敗日志
  * @param flag
  */
 private void Log(boolean flag,File directory){
  if(!flag){
   System.err.println(“刪除文件失敗:”+directory.getAbsolutePath());
  }else{
   System.out.println(“delete:”+directory.getAbsolutePath());
  }
 }
}



測試代碼如下:


package com.ycl.filter.FileCleaner;


import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;


public class TestFileCleaner {


 /**
  * @param args
  * @throws IOException
  */
 public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
  // TODO Auto-generated method stub
  FileCleaner cleaner = new FileCleaner();
  File startDirectory = new File(“D:\workspace\branches\pamirsshop_branches_8-30”);
  List<File> list = cleaner.clean(startDirectory);
  for(File file:list){
  // System.out.println(“file:”+file.getAbsolutePath());
  }
  System.out.println(“共處理”+list.size()+”個文件”);


 }
}


測試結果如下:



delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmain.svn
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn ext-baseassembly.xml.svn-base
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn ext-base
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svnprop-base
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svnprops
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn mp ext-base
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn mpprop-base
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn mpprops
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn mp
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svnall-wcprops
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svnentries
delete:D:workspaceranchespamirsshop_branches_8-30deploysrcmainassembly.svn
——-結束清除——-
共處理3331個文件


記得我剛碰到svn的這個問題的時候,也是到處找工具,有沒有啥工具可以去掉.svn的,現在想想,自己是程序員,遇到問題,自己開發一個不就完瞭嘛,實用又方便.

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